217 - Chemistry Questions Answers

how many atoms are there in a cubic unitcell having one atom on each corner &two atoms on each body diagonal of cube?

& also if instead 2 there are 3 atoms at body diagonal?

Asked By: SARIKA SHARMA
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Joshi sir comment

corner atoms = 8*1/8 = 1

diagonal atoms = 4*2 = 8

total = 9

in second case calculate similarly

Emf of the cell Ni/Ni+2||Au+3/Au at 298 K will b?    [EoNi/Ni+2 = 0.25 V,EoAu/Au+3= -1.5V]

Asked By: AYANSH
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Joshi sir comment

 

Ecell = E0cell - (0.0591/n)  log {[Ni++]3 / [Au+++]2}

Reactions are 3Ni ------> 3Ni++   +   6e-

and      2Au+++ +   6e- ---------->   2Au  

now put E0cell = E0c - E0= 1.5 - (-0.25)      here you should remember that you have to take only reduction potentials not oxidation potentials

                                               = 1.75

n = 6  and concentrations if given otherwise take these two equal to zero.

IS BASICITY OF ACETIC ACID IS 1? PLS SEND THE BASICITY OF OTHER ACIDS WHICH ARE USUALLY ASKED  IN ENTRANCE EXAM

Asked By: SARIKA SHARMA
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Joshi sir comment

HCl, HNO3 , HCOOH are mono basic acids

COOH-COOH, H2SO4 are di basic acids

similarly others 

 

what is the relation b/w E1 &E2 whose respective wavelength r 400& 800 Ao . SIR I WANT TO KNOW THE RELATn b/w ENERGY & WAVELENGTH . ARE THEY DIRECTLY PROPTIONAL  ? ANS OF THIS QUES IS E1=2E2

Asked By: SARIKA SHARMA
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Joshi sir comment

E = hc/λ

so E is inversely proportional to λ 

THE FIRST EMISSION LINE IN THE ATOMIC SPECTRUM OF HYDROGEN IN BALMER SERIES APPEAR AT ?

ANS 5R/36cm-1

Asked By: SARIKA SHARMA
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Joshi sir comment

for balmer series of hydrogen atom 

 1/λ = R ( 1/22  -   1/32)     

solve for λ

IF n & l are principle & azimuthal quantum no. respectively then expression for calculating total no. of e- in any energy level is?

summation from l=0 to n-1 (2(2l+1)) HOW

Asked By: SARIKA SHARMA
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Joshi sir comment

for nth level values of l will be 0, 1,  2,  3, 4, 5, .....................(n-1) 

for l = 0   means s subshell no. of electrons = 2      = 2(2*0+1) 

for l = 1 means p subshell no. of electrons = 6        = 2(2*1+1)

for l = 2 means d subshell no. of electrons = 10      = 2(2*2+1)

similarly for others 

 

0.2 g OF SAMPLE OF H2O2  REQUIRED 10ml OF 1N KMnO4 SOLn  IN A TITRATION IN +NCE OF dil H2SO4 . THE % PURITY OF H2O2 IS?

ANS 85

 

Asked By: SARIKA SHARMA
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Joshi sir comment

No. of gm. equivalent of KMnO4 = No. of gm. equivalent of H2O2

so 1*10/1000   =     x  /  17             (17 is eq. wt. of H2O2

so  x = 0.17

so % purity = 0.17*100/0.2 = 85 

HOW MUCH WATER IS TO BE ADDED TO DILUTE 10ml OF 10N HCl TO MAKE IT DECINORMAL ?

ANS 100ml

Asked By: SARIKA SHARMA
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Joshi sir comment

N1V1 = N2V2

so 10*10 = 0.1*v 

or v = 1000 ml

so extra water added will be 990 ml

 

the normality of 10% (w/v) acetic acid is ?

1.7N

Asked By: SARIKA SHARMA
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Joshi sir comment

10 % w/v acetic acid means 10 gm. in 100 ml. soln.

so 1000 ml soln. contains 100 gm acetic acid

so 1 litre contains 100/60 moles of acetic acid

so M = 100/60 = 1.67

so N = M * basicity = 1.67*1 = 1.67 

the ques which i have already submitted i.e. d ques in which we have to find min transitional energy in terms ofRH , IS THE ANS IS RH. PLS AGAIN TELL THAT SOLn so that i can understand more easily

Asked By: SARIKA SHARMA
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Joshi sir comment

for max transitional energy we will use 

E = hcRH {1/12  - 1/∞2}

so E will be proportional to RH

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