67 - General Chemistry Questions Answers

A 0.5 g sample of sodium nitrate on heating gives 44.8ml of O2 at STP. % purity of the sample is.............

my answer is 64% but the correct answer is 68%. HOW???

Asked By: SWATI KAPOOR
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Joshi sir comment

NaNO3  −−−−>    NaNO2 + 1/2 O2

molar mass of sodium nitrate = 85

so 85 gm will give 11200 ml O2

so x gm will give 11200*x/85 = 2240x/17

on comparing with 44.8

we get 2240x/17 = 44.8

so x = 44.8*17/2240 = 17/50 = 34/100 = 0.34 gm

means 0.34 gm sodium nitrate is pure in 0.5 gm. sample so % purity = 0.34*100/0.50 = 68%

There is two atoms of 'P' in one molecule of a compound. If the compound contains 27.93% of phosphorus, the compound will be......

(atomic mass of P = 31)

 

Asked By: SWATI KAPOOR
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Joshi sir comment

question is not complete, you should give the information about other elements present.

 

 

the inverse of ratio of number of revolutions of electron per second in third and fourth of H-atom in terms of velocity (v) and radius (r) is

Asked By: SWATI KAPOOR
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Joshi sir comment

T α r/v    α is symbol for proportional

so f α v/r

v α 1/n

r α n2

now solve

Equivalent weight of A2O in the given reaction is A2O = AO             (molar mass of A2O = M)

Asked By: SWATI KAPOOR
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Joshi sir comment

O.N. change = 1-2 = -1

2 A are present so net change = 2

so e.w. = M/2

Which of the following hydrides has the highest M-H bond polarity

(a) AsH3           (b) BiH3            (c) SbH3          (d) None of these

Asked By: SWATI KAPOOR
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Joshi sir comment

electronegativity of H = 2

and for all other elements in this question electronegativity is less than 2 

least for Bi 

so diff. for Bi is max so max polar

The average kinetic energy of an ideal gas, per molecule in S.I. units, at 25 °C will be ..........

Asked By: SWATI KAPOOR
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Joshi sir comment

formula is {3RT/2}/N = 3kT/2

N and k are gas and Boltzmann constant

FROM WHERE ELECTRON GET ENERGY
Asked By: SACHIN TRIPATHI
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Joshi sir comment

Consider about the amount of energy required. It can gain from its surrounding

Mole fraction of C2H5OH in aqueous solution is 0.25. If the density of solution is 0.967g/ml. calculate molarity and molality.

Asked By: NEHA RANI
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Joshi sir comment

0.75 mole water contains ...................................... 0.25 mole C2H5OH

so 0.75*18 gm contains ....................................... 0.25 mole

now calculate moles of alcohol in 1000 gm water. It will be molality

similarly

0.75 mole water contains ...................................... 0.25 mole C2H5OH

so 0.75*18 gm contains ....................................... 0.25*46 gm

so 0.75*18+0.25*46 gm solution contains ........................... 0.25 mole alcohol

so (0.75*18+0.25*46)*0.967 ml solution contains ............................. 0.25 mole alcohol

now calculate moles of alcohol in 1000 ml solution. It will be molarity

 

 

 

what is matter ???????????????

Asked By: M.ALI.MAMOON
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Joshi sir comment

matter is one of the fundamental constituent of the universe

A hydrogen like system has ionisation enthalpy 11808KJ/mol. find the no of protons in the nucleus of the system?

 

Asked By: MOHIT SAINI
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Joshi sir comment

A hydrogen like system has ionisation enthalpy 11808KJ/mol

on converting it into eV we get [11808*1000]/[6.023*1023*1.6*10-19]  = 122.53 eV

now formula for this energy is [-Z2/n2]13.6 eV

for n = 1, Z will be 3

 

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