33 - Trigonometry Questions Answers
The number of roots of equations z15 = 1 and Iarg zI< π/2 is
let z = r(cosθ+i sinθ) and it is given that z15 = 1 => r15(cosθ+i sinθ)15 = 1
or r15(cos15θ+i sin15θ) = 1+0i (Here we use Demoivre's theorem)
on comparison we get sin 15θ = 0 => 15θ = nπ here n is an integer
for n = -7 to +7 we will get 15 answers for which θ will lie between -π/2 to +π/2
Find the number of solutions of the equation 2cos²(x/2)sin²(x) = x² + 1/x² , 0 < x ≤ π/2 .
max of sin and cos are 1 so max of left is 2
but x² + 1/x² ≥ 2x(1/x) = 2
so only solution will be obtained for 2cos²(x/2)sin²(x) = 2
so (1+cosx)(1-cos²x) = 2 which is impossible,so i think no solution
Find the value of 16cos(2π/15)cos(4π/15)cos(8π/15)cos(14π/5).
I think the last term would be cos(14π/15)
We know that cos(14π/15) = -cos(π/15)
so 16cos(2π/15)cos(4π/15)cos(8π/15)cos(14π/15)
= -16cos(π/15)cos(2π/15)cos(4π/15)cos(8π/15)
= -[8/sin(π/15)]2sin(π/15)cos(π/15)cos(2π/15)cos(4π/15)cos(8π/15)
= -[8/sin(π/15)]sin(2π/15)cos(2π/15)cos(4π/15)cos(8π/15)
take the similar steps