33 - Trigonometry Questions Answers

If    [cot‾1x] + [cos‾1x] = 0 , then complete set of value of x is ( [ * ] is GIF)?

Asked By: AMIT DAS
is this question helpfull: 7 4 submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

These are the graphs for cot-1x and cos-1x   

violet for cos and green for cot

from graph it is clear that cos part with integer function will be 0 for cos1<x≤1

and cot part with integer function will be 0 for cot1<x<∞

so answer will be cot1<x≤1

A regular hexagon and a regular dodecagon are inscribed in the same circle. if the side of the dodecagon is (√3-1), then the side of hexagon is

 

Asked By: HEMA RANI
is this question helpfull: 2 0 submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

for dodecagon sin(2π/40) = (a/2)/r     so    r = (a/2)/ sin(π/20)

now for hexagon sin(2π/12) = (x/2)/r       so x/2 = r sin(π/6)  =  (a/2) sin(π/6)/ sin(π/20)  

so  x  = (√3-1) (1/2) / ((√5-1)/4)                      here sin(π/20) = (√5-1)/4

or x = 4(√3-1) / 2(√5-1) 

now solve it for further simplification

What are trigonometrical identities?

Asked By: SIDDHANT KAPOOR
is this question helpfull: 3 2 submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

sin2A + cos2A = 1 and two similar formulae in terms of tanA, cotA, secA and cosecA 

these are identities because these are true for all values of A

if secA-tanA=3

then find the value of (5cosA+4cotB)??

jus a hint

Asked By: AMBUJ SINGLA Solved By: NIKHIL VARSHNEY
is this question helpfull: 2 1 read solutions ( 1 ) | submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

First replace cotB by cotA. 

because it is wrongly printed by you.

answer by NIKHIL is correct

Which of the following angles are co-terminal angles: 480  ,   -240  or 600

how can we get it which is co-terminal and what does co-terminal means?????

Asked By: AMBUJ SINGLA
is this question helpfull: 1 1 submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

Coterminal angles are angles in standard position (angles with the initial side on the positive x-axis) that have a common terminal side.  For example 30°, –330° and 390° are all coterminal.

To find a positive and a negative angle coterminal with a given angle, you can add and subtract 360° if the angle is measured in degrees or 2π if the angle is measured in radians.

 

480 and -240 are co terminal angles because 480-360 = 120 and -240+360 = 120

is there any need to know or learn the proof pf formulas of trigo

 

Asked By: AMBUJ SINGLA
is this question helpfull: 2 0 submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

No, For making a good command in trigonometry, only implementation is a need. But for your knowledge you can proof these results

if x,y,z are acute and cos x= tan y , cos y = tanz , cos z = tan x, then the value of sin x is ;

Asked By: AMIT DAS
is this question helpfull: 1 0 read solutions ( 1 ) | submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

 

by 1st equation  sec y = √(1+cos2x)  so cos y = 1/ √(1+ cos2x)

by 3rd equation sec z = cot x  so  tan z = √(cot2x - 1)

on putting these 2 values in 2nd equation we get  

1/ √(1+ cos2x) = √(cot2x - 1)

so sin2x = (1+cos2x)(cos2x-sin2x)

or sin2x = (2-sin2x)(1-2sin2x)

or sin2x = 2-4sin2x-sin2x+2sin4x

or 2sin4x-6sin2x+2 = 0

now solve it for sinx 

If     a sinx + b cos(x+θ) + b cos(x-θ) = d, then the minimum value of |cos θ| is equal to :

sir i have expanded cos(x+θ) & cos(x-θ) and after that i got the equation: (d sec x - a tanx)/2b = cos θ. now , can i write  minimum value of (d sec x -a tanx) = (d²-a²)^(1/2).. as all the options contain (d²-a²)^(1/2).......or do tell the other hint to solve it..

Asked By: AMIT DAS
is this question helpfull: 3 0 submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

Dear amit your starting steps are correct 

now let us consider that   d secx - a tanx  = y

on differentiating we will get d secx tanx - a sec2x = dy/dx

on comparing with 0 we get d tanx = a secx       or               sinx = a/d               so         secx = d/√(d2-a2)           and   tanx = a/√(d2-a2)

so minimum of given expression = [d2/ √(d2-a2)] - [a2/√(d2-a2)]  =        √(d2-a2)   

The distance between two parallel lines is 1.A point 'A' is chosen to lie between the  lines at a distance 'd' from the first line. Triangle ABC is an eqilateral triangle with 'B" on one line and 'C' on the other line.Then AB is equal to(in terms of d).

Asked By: AMIT DAS
is this question helpfull: 9 0 submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

 

In triangle BCX

BC = seca

so AB = seca

now in triangle ABY

cos(60+a) = d/seca

so 1/2 cosa - √3/2 sina = d cosa

or tana = (1-2d)/√3

now calculate seca 

 

 

let z be a complex number satisfying |z-3|=|z-4i|, then find the least possible value of 10|z|.

Asked By: AMIT DAS
is this question helpfull: 4 0 read solutions ( 1 ) | submit your answer
Joshi sir comment

 

In |z-3|=|z-4i|, z represents all points lying on the perpendicular bisector of the line joining 3 and 4i in x-y plane. In this perpendicular bisector, if we draw a perpendicular then it will be the minimum magnitude of z. Construct this as a diagram we will get

sinθ = |z| / (7/8)

or |z| = (7/8)(4/5) = 7/10   

Login Here

Register